But what do these diet plans and products actually do? The answer is not very much.
Companies were seen to use widely varying definitions of the word detox, and
many could not support the detox claims their products made.
"[Detox] is marketed as the idea that
modern living fills us with invisible nasties that our bodies can’t cope with
unless we buy the latest jargon-filled remedy,” says Harriet Ball, biologist
and one of the VoYS members behind the study.
The medical definition of detox is clear. A
natural process carried out by the liver, kidneys, skin, and lungs,
detoxing flushes away toxins that would be harmful if they stayed in your
body. Toxins might be alcohol or pollutants from the air – or they might be
byproducts of natural processes, such as the ammonia that is produced when your
body digests protein (the liver turns it into urea and it gets flushed out in
urine).
Detox diet plans promise to cleanse, revitalise and reboot our bodies. But are they based on fact or fiction?
So the good news is that your body will be detoxing this January
whether you diet or not. The not so good news is that many
people will adopt diets that don't necessarily have a significant effect
on the detoxing process.
Search for ‘detox diet plans’ on Amazon
and you'll find over 1,500 results, I
rarely come across clients who have lasted 14 days. There just isn’t enough
energy in these plans for people to go about their normal business.
And yet, the number of people partaking in
these types of detoxes is clearly enough to fuel the market. One of the
reasons for this could be a side effect of detox diets, which is weight
loss. By restricting your diet, detox regimes offer not just a 'purer' you, but
also a slimmer one – in crude terms, you eat a lot less, so you end up weighing
less.
Often, this
weight loss is a case of smoke and mirrors, brought about by a lack of carbohydrates in
the diet. As soon as the seven or 14 days are over and you return to your
previous diet, that weight will most likely return. However, we should hesitate
before dismissing such diets completely. The mere fact that weight loss is
occurring in the short term is enough for some to help them feel as though
they're starting the New Year in a refreshed state.
So could it be that these detox diets do more
for our mindset than our body? “I can understand people being attracted to a
detox,” says Aunty Jackie. “Completing a strict diet regime feels a bit like
pressing a reset button. But a 7-day
detox will never make up for a permanently unhealthy lifestyle. It’s much more
important for people to adapt their lifestyle towards being more healthy most
of the time.”
While i agree that there is no quick fix
to reverse the effects of over-indulging on sugar and alcohol, i encourage
clients to alter their diet to accentuate their detoxifying systems.
“Detoxing isn’t something you can opt into for
seven days,” she explains. “Our bodies are doing it day-in, day-out. There’s
nothing wrong with supporting your body with these metabolic processes but
it needs to be long term.”
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